The National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET) is a crucial examination for medical aspirants seeking admission in top medical colleges in India. The NEET exam is conducted annually by the National Testing Agency (NTA) for admission to undergraduate medical courses, including MBBS, BDS, and Ayush programs. Understanding the NEET syllabus 2025 and passing the NEET exam is mandatory for students aspiring to study medicine whether in India or abroad.
NEET UG 2025 exam date, along with the detailed NEET syllabus and information bulletin will be officially released by the NTA by the second week of February 2025. There were many significant revisions in the NEET UG syllabus in 2024, with the removal of several chapters and the introduction of new topics. These revisions were done to ensure that the NEET syllabus is comprehensive and as per contemporary academic and professional standards in the medical field. However, the NEET syllabus 2025 is anticipated to remain unchanged from the previous year, with no expected modifications for the upcoming exam.
The updated syllabus for the NEET UG Exam 2025 has been published by the NTA on its official website last year, featuring all changes (new additions and deletions made in 2024) that were made to set it apart from the syllabus of previous years.
Aspirants should be aware of these revisions/changes to align their preparation strategy effectively. To download the NEET 2025 syllabus PDF or check detailed information, candidates can visit the official NTA website or refer to this article for all the recent updates.
NEET Syllabus 2025 Overview: What You Should Know
The NEET 2025 syllabus is based on the curriculum designed by the National Testing Agency (NTA). It is based on the syllabus of classes 11 and 12 as specified by the NCERT. The syllabus includes three main subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The NEET UG syllabus 2025 is meant to test the knowledge and understanding of core concepts in these three subjects.
The NEET 2025 syllabus PDF download will be available on the official NTA NEET website once it is officially released. Here you can get detailed topic-wise breakdowns for each subject. As you prepare for the exam, it is important to understand the most crucial chapters that are given more weightage than others so that you can focus your efforts on them. Check the NTA website regularly to stay updated with any changes in the NEET exam syllabus 2025.
NEET UG Syllabus 2025: Subject-wise Breakdown
Physics Syllabus for NEET 2025
The Physics section in the NEET UG exam covers a wide range of topics designed to test your understanding of fundamental concepts and problem-solving skills. Important topics in Physics include Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Electricity and Magnetism, Optics, and Modern Physics. The NEET syllabus 2025 will include both theoretical and numerical questions, which means you have to be well adept in both formulas and concepts effectively.
Topic-wise NEET 2025 Syllabus for Physics:
| Section | Topic | Subtopics |
|---|---|---|
| Unit 1: Physical World and Measurement | Physical world | Nature of physical laws, Scope of Physics |
| Units and measurements | SI units, measurements of length, mass, time, precision, accuracy, significant figures, errors in measurements | |
| Unit 2: Kinematics | Motion in a straight line | Position, displacement, velocity, acceleration, equations of motion |
| Motion in a plane | Scalars and vectors, relative velocity, projectile motion | |
| Unit 3: Laws of Motion | Newton’s Laws of Motion | First, second, and third laws, inertia, momentum |
| Applications of Newton’s laws | Friction, circular motion, dynamics of uniform circular motion | |
| Unit 4: Work, Energy, and Power | Work and energy | Work done by a force, kinetic energy, potential energy, work-energy theorem, power |
| Conservation of energy | Law of conservation of mechanical energy, conservative forces | |
| Unit 5: Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body | Centre of mass | System of particles, center of mass frame of reference, motion of center of mass |
| Rotational motion | Torque, moment of inertia, angular momentum, rotational kinetic energy, rotational dynamics | |
| Unit 6: Gravitation | Universal law of gravitation | Gravitational force, acceleration due to gravity, gravitational potential energy |
| Earth and its gravity field | Kepler’s laws, satellites, motion of satellites | |
| Unit 7: Properties of Bulk Matter | Mechanical properties of solids | Stress-strain relation, Hooke’s law, Young’s modulus |
| Mechanical properties of fluids | Pressure, buoyancy, Archimedes’ principle, Bernoulli’s principle | |
| Thermal properties of matter | Heat, temperature, specific heat, latent heat | |
| Unit 8: Thermodynamics | Laws of thermodynamics | First law, second law, third law of thermodynamics, efficiency of heat engines |
| Thermodynamic processes | Isothermal and adiabatic processes, Carnot engine | |
| Unit 9: Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory | Kinetic theory of gases | Ideal gas laws, kinetic interpretation of temperature |
| Gas laws and deviations | Dalton’s law, Boyle’s law, Charles’ law | |
| Unit 10: Oscillations and Waves | Simple harmonic motion | Time period, frequency, amplitude, SHM equation |
| Waves | Wave motion, speed of wave, sound waves, Doppler effect | |
| Unit 11: Electrostatics | Coulomb’s law | Electric charge, electric field, electric potential |
| Gauss’s law | Applications of Gauss’s law, electric flux | |
| Capacitance | Capacitors, energy stored in a capacitor | |
| Unit 12: Current Electricity | Electric current | Ohm’s law, resistivity, electric circuits |
| Kirchhoff’s laws | Series and parallel circuits, potential difference, resistance | |
| Unit 13: Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | Magnetic fields | Magnetic force, magnetic field due to a current, Ampere’s law |
| Biot-Savart law | Magnetic field due to a straight current-carrying wire, solenoid | |
| Magnetism | Earth’s magnetic field, magnetic materials | |
| Unit 14: Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | Electromagnetic induction | Faraday’s law, Lenz’s law, self-inductance, mutual inductance |
| Alternating current | AC circuits, RMS value, LCR circuit | |
| Unit 15: Electromagnetic Waves | Nature of electromagnetic waves | Transverse waves, speed of electromagnetic waves, electromagnetic spectrum |
| Unit 16: Optics | Reflection and refraction | Laws of reflection and refraction, total internal reflection, mirror and lens formula |
| Wave optics | Interference, diffraction, polarization | |
| Unit 17: Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation | Photoelectric effect | Einstein’s photoelectric equation, work function, stopping potential |
| Matter waves | de Broglie wavelength, wave-particle duality | |
| Unit 18: Atoms and Nuclei | Structure of atom | Rutherford’s model, Bohr’s model of hydrogen atom |
| Nucleus | Nuclear models, radioactivity, nuclear reactions | |
| Unit 19: Electronic Devices | Semiconductors | p-n junction, diodes, Zener diode |
| Transistors | Working of transistors, logic gates, amplifiers |
This table covers the entire Physics syllabus for NEET exam broken down into key topics and subtopics as per the new guidelines sent out by the NTA, the agency/authority conducting the NEET exam, regarding revisions and changes made in NEET syllabus in 2024.
For the most recent and official notification, always refer to the official National Testing Agency (NTA) website.
Chemistry NEET syllabus 2025
This is divided into three sections: Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Inorganic Chemistry. It is important to balance your preparation strategy to cover all three sections for comprehensive study. Focus on Key topics like Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding, Organic Reactions, Thermodynamics, and Biomolecules to score good in the Chemistry section.
Below is a table depicting key topics of all the three sections covered in NEET Chemistry syllabus for 2025.
| Section | Topics |
|---|---|
| Physical Chemistry | |
| – Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | – Matter and its classification, laws of chemical combination, Dalton’s Atomic Theory, Avogadro’s hypothesis |
| – States of Matter: Gases and Liquids | – Gas laws, ideal gas equation, kinetic theory of gases, liquefaction of gases, Van der Waals equation |
| – Thermodynamics | – First law, internal energy, enthalpy, second law, entropy, free energy, Gibbs free energy, spontaneity |
| – Equilibrium | – Equilibrium in physical and chemical processes, Le Chatelier’s principle, equilibrium constant, buffer solutions |
| – Redox Reactions | – Oxidation and reduction, balancing redox reactions, redox titrations, applications of redox reactions |
| – Electrochemistry | – Conductance, electrochemical cells, Nernst equation, Galvanic cells, electrode potential, corrosion |
| – Chemical Kinetics | – Rate of reaction, rate laws, order and molecularity, Arrhenius equation, activation energy, catalysis |
| – Surface Chemistry | – Adsorption, catalysts, colloids, applications of colloidal systems |
| – General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements | – Methods of extraction, concentration of ores, refining, metallurgy of non-ferrous metals |
| – Hydrogen | – Occurrence, isotopes, hydrides, water, hydrogen peroxide, heavy water |
| – s-Block Elements | – Group 1 and Group 2 elements, trends, properties, compounds of alkali and alkaline earth metals |
| – Some p-Block Elements | – Group 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 elements, their compounds, trends, preparation and properties |
| – Organic Chemistry- Some Basic Principles and Techniques | – General organic chemistry, functional groups, IUPAC nomenclature, electronic effects, reactions of organic compounds |
| Organic Chemistry | |
| – Hydrocarbons | – Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic compounds, isomerism, reaction mechanisms, preparation and properties |
| – Environmental Chemistry | – Environmental pollution, green chemistry, treatment of water, air, and soil |
| Inorganic Chemistry | |
| – Solid State | – Properties of solids, types of solids, crystal structure, defects in solids, electrical and magnetic properties |
| – Solutions | – Types of solutions, concentration terms, colligative properties, abnormal molar masses |
| – Chemistry of Elements | – Transition elements, lanthanides, actinides, coordination compounds, ligand field theory |
| – Biomolecules | – Carbohydrates, proteins, enzymes, vitamins, nucleic acids, their structure, functions, and significance |
| – Polymers | – Types, synthesis, properties, uses of polymers, addition and condensation polymers |
| – Chemistry in Everyday Life | – Chemicals in medicines, food, detergents, soaps, washing powder, etc. |
This syllabus is structured based on the most recent guidelines from the National Testing Agency (NTA) that follows the revised patterns for NEET 2025.
Chemistry is one of the subjects where students can score relatively well; practice reactions, equations, and molecular structures thoroughly in order to increase your accuracy and speed.
Biology Syllabus for NEET 2025
Biology in NEET 2025 is divided into two main sections: Botany and Zoology, with keys topics related to cell biology, human physiology, genetics, ecology, and biotechnology. Biology has the highest weightage in the NEET exam, enabling students to secure high marks in this section.
Here’s the latest Biology NEET syllabus for 2025, based on the recent changes introduced by the NTA in 2024.
| Section | Topics |
|---|---|
| Botany | |
| – Diversity in Living World | – Concept of biodiversity, classification, binomial nomenclature, classification systems (Linnaean, five-kingdom model) |
| – Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants | – Morphology and anatomy of flowering plants, internal structure, tissues, types of plant tissues, anatomy of dicots and monocots, animal tissues |
| – Cell Structure and Function | – Cell theory, prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, cell organelles (nucleus, mitochondria, chloroplast), transport across membranes |
| – Plant Physiology | – Photosynthesis, respiration, plant growth and development, transpiration, water transport, mineral nutrition, nitrogen metabolism |
| – Human Physiology | – Digestive system, respiratory system, circulatory system, excretory system, nervous system, endocrine system, reproductive system, locomotion and movement |
| – Reproduction in Plants | – Asexual and sexual reproduction, structure of flower, pollination, fertilization, seed formation, seed dispersal |
| – Genetics and Evolution | – Mendelian inheritance, genetic disorders, sex determination, evolution, origin of life, Hardy-Weinberg principle |
| Zoology | |
| – Reproduction in Animals | – Reproductive health, human reproductive system, gametogenesis, fertilization, menstrual cycle, pregnancy, parturition |
| – Human Health and Disease | – Pathogens, infectious diseases, immunity, vaccines, lifestyle diseases (diabetes, hypertension), drug abuse |
| – Biotechnology and Its Applications | – Biotechnology techniques, applications in medicine, agriculture (GMOs, biofertilizers, biopesticides), ethics in biotechnology |
| – Ecology and Environment | – Ecosystem, food chains and food webs, environmental pollution, biodiversity, conservation, climate change, biogeochemical cycles |
| – Evolution | – Darwin’s theory, Lamarckism, modern synthetic theory of evolution, evidences of evolution, speciation |
| – Structural Organisation in Animals | – Animal diversity, classification of animals, major phyla, adaptations in animals |
The Biology syllabus for NEET 2025 includes a perfect mix of plant and animal biology, with emphasis on genetics, ecology and human physiology.
Students should focus on more diagram-based questions, learn scientific terminologies, and grasp the context of various biological processes. The NEET syllabus 2025 PDF download on the official NTA website will provide a comprehensive list of all important chapters including details of each topic.
NEET Exam 2025 Date and Important Schedule
The date of NEET 2025 exam has not been officially announced yet, though it is expected to be conducted in the month of May, as per the usual exam schedule. As the exam is conducted by the NTA, students should regularly check the official page of NTA to be aware of any notifications related to the NEET 2025 syllabus, registration process, and examination schedule.
It is also important for candidates to understand the NEET 2025 eligibility criteria, know the age limit, educational qualifications, and the number of attempts allowed.
NEET Eligibility Criteria 2025
Before charting out your preparation strategy, check your eligibility for NEET 2025. NTA has set certain eligibility criteria for NEET 2025 as per academic qualifications, age limits, and nationality requirements. Aspirants should have completed their 10+2 education with subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English from a recognized board to appear in the NEET UG exam.
Other eligibility criteria for NEET 2025 are:
- Candidates must be minimum 17 years in age as of December 31, 2025, with the upper age limitation being 25 years.
- The upper age limit is relaxed for candidates of reserved category.
- Also, general category students need to have scored at least 50% aggregate marks in PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology), while SC/ST/OBC candidates need 45% aggregate to appear in the NEET UG 2025 exam.
Structure and Pattern of NEET Exam 2025
The NEET UG exam is a pen-and-paper-based test conducted offline. The paper has 200 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) divided in three sections, each of Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. The Biology section is further subdivided into questions from Zoology and Botany. The total time limit to write the exam is three hours and 20 minutes, i.e. 200 minutes. Looking at previous trends, it can be inferred that the NEET UG 2025 exam will be usually scheduled from 2 PM to 5.20 PM as per the Indian Standard Time (IST). The exam is usually conducted in the English, Hindi, and other regional languages, allowing candidates from different states to appear in the exam.
The NEET 2025 exam has the following pattern:
- Physics: 50 questions (35 from Class 11, 15 from Class 12)
- Chemistry: 50 questions (35 from Class 11, 15 from Class 12)
- Biology: 100 questions (50 from Class 11, 50 from Class 12)
Therefore, there are 200 questions in total, out of which candidates need to attempt 180 questions . 4 marks are allocated to each question with a negative marking of 1 mark for every incorrect answer. Each section( Physics, Chemistry, Biology) is allotted a maximum of 180 marks, with 45 questions (out of 50) to be answered. Total marks for the paper are 720.
Questions encompassing the NEET syllabus 2025 will be a blend of both the Class 11th and 12th syllabus, so candidates should study the content of both the academic years when preparing for the exam.
Steps to Download NEET 2025 Syllabus PDF
NTA releases the NEET syllabus PDF on their official website, which can be accessed and downloaded for free. Candidates preparing for NEET UG exam should follow these simple steps to download the official NEET syllabus:
- Go to the official NTA NEET website: https://nta.neet.nic.in/
- View the “Syllabus” section.
- Download the PDF ascribed to the NEET 2025 syllabus.
- Save a copy of the syllabus on your device or take a printout for easy reference during study.
Preparation Tips for NEET 2025
Understanding the NEET UG syllabus is important to make a solid preparation strategy. A carefully planned study plan can help in focusing on topics that have high weightage, in terms of marks assigned. Also, updating your study plan as per changes in the syllabus for NEET made in 2024 will boost your chances of succeeding in the exam. Remember to download the NEET 2025 syllabus PDF from the official NTA website once it is available and kickstart your preparation to stay ahead of the competition.
With a strategic and focussed approach, you can easily master the NEET syllabus 2025 and secure your seat in one of the top medical institutions in India.
Conclusion
Various speculations are being made regarding changes in the NEET syllabus and exam pattern in 2025. Some recent assumptions based on the expert committee recommendation are that the mode of the exam may become online as against the current mode that is offline, or the traditional pen-paper test to computer-based test (CBT). However, no official notification has yet been received from NTA or the Ministry of Education till date regarding such changes.
FAQs on NEET Syllabus
Covers topics from Class 11 and 12 Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (Botany & Zoology).
– Based on NCERT syllabus for Classes 11 & 12.
– Detailed syllabus for NEET 2025 can be accessed or downloaded from the official NTA website.
No, there has been no such notification from the NTA about change in NEET syllabus 2025. The syllabus is expected to remain consistent with the changes done in 2024.
You can cover the entire NEET UG syllabus by focusing on high-weightage topics in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology and allocating specific time for each section. You should create a study plan and stick to the schedule. Also, keep testing your preparation regularly with mock tests. Revise and make notes on key concepts.
– The NEET exam difficulty level rests on your preparation and understanding of the NEET syllabus.
– Dedicated preparation and regular practice will help overcome the difficulty level.
– The NEET exam is based on three main subjects- Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
– Biology has two main sections- Botany and Zoology.
Yes, the NEET syllabus 2025 contains about 90+ chapters covering all 3 subjects-Physics, Chemistry and Biology. The chapter list will be available to download in NEET syllabus PDF once released by NTA.
There has been no official confirmation on any chapter removal or deletion from the NEET 2025 Biology syllabus yet. Check the NTA website for updates and revisions done in 2024 in the NEET UG syllabus.
Among all subjects included in NEET 2025 syllabus, Biology is expected to have the highest weightage, i. e. 50%. Physics and Chemistry together contribute to the remaining 50%. Candidates should analyse previous year trends for a rough estimate of weightage.
Also Read:
- A Complete Guide to NEET Registration 2025
- How to Score 700+ Marks in NEET 2025 Exam
- NEET UG vs NEET PG: Key Differences Every Aspiring Doctor Should Know
- How Many Marks Are Required in NEET for MBBS in 2024?
- Chapter Wise Weightage for NEET 2025
- Dress Code for NEET 2025
- Will NEET 2025 be tough?
- NEET Total Marks 2024
